四大基本句型英語
2022-03-09
- 英語四大基本句型 推薦度:
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例句:
Declarative: Tomll come to the meeting tomorrow. 湯姆明天會參加會議。
Imperative: Turn to page 232 in your science book. 請把你的科學課本翻到第232頁
擴展資料
陳述句
A declarative sentence "declares" or states a fact, arrangement or opinion. Declarative sentences can be either positive or negative. A declarative sentences ends with a period (.).
陳述句是對事實、安排或觀點進行“聲明”或陳述。陳述句可以是肯定句,也可以是否定句。陳述句以句號(.)結尾。
I'll meet you at the train station.
(我們在火車站見面吧。)
The sun rises in the East.
(太陽從東方升起。)
He doesn't get up early.
(他不早起。)
祈使句
The imperative form instructs (or sometimes requests). The imperative takes no subject as 'you' is the implied subject. The imperative form ends with either a period (.) or an exclamation point (!).
祈使句是發(fā)出命令(有時是要求)的一種句式。祈使句中一般沒有主語,you是隱含的主語。祈使句以句號(.)或感嘆號(!)結尾。
Open the door.
(把門打開。)
Finish your homework.
(把你的`作業(yè)做完。)
Pick up that mess.
(把這亂七八糟的收拾一下。)
疑問句
The interrogative asks a question. In the interrogative form the auxiliary verb precedes the subject which is then followed by the main verb (i.e., Are you coming ....?). The interrogative form ends with a question mark (?).
疑問句就是提出問題的句式。疑問句中,助動詞位于主語前面,而主語后則跟著主動詞(例如:Are you coming..?)。疑問句以問號結尾。
How long have you lived in France?
(你在法國住了多久呀?)
When does the bus leave?
(公交什么時候開走的?)
Do you enjoy listening to classical music?
(你喜歡聽古典音樂嗎?)
感嘆句
The exclamatory form emphasizes a statement (either declarative or imperative) with an exclamation point (!).
感嘆句通過感嘆號(!)對一個陳述(陳述句或祈使句中)進行了強調。
Hurry up!
(快點!)
That sounds fantastic!
(聽起來棒極了!)
I can't believe you said that!
(我真不敢相信你會那么說!)