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    there be結(jié)構(gòu)

    回答
    愛揚(yáng)教育

    2022-06-17

    構(gòu)成:There be ...句型表示的是 “某處有(存在)某人或某物”,其結(jié)構(gòu)為There be(is,are,was, were )+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。

    擴(kuò)展資料

      1、There be 句型中的be 應(yīng)和其后出現(xiàn)的補(bǔ)充

      語(yǔ)在數(shù)上一致,即“就近原則”,如:

      There is a lamp on the table.

      There are some apples in the bowl.

      2、如果補(bǔ)語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,卻表示一筆金額或一個(gè)總數(shù)或表達(dá)一個(gè)單個(gè)概念時(shí),則仍用單數(shù)be形式,如:

      There is five hundred dollars to pay.

      There is still another 20 miles to drive.

      3、There be 中的be 有時(shí)可以是lie,stand,used to be,seem to be,appear to be 等,如:

      There lies a river to the south.

      There lived an old man in the small house.

      4、There is(was)+not +doing結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于It is(was) impossible to +動(dòng)詞原形,如:

      There is not going home. =It is impossible to go home.

      There is not living with him.=It is impossible to live with him. 。