shy要不要改y為i再加er
2022-04-05
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擴(kuò)展資料
比較級怎么變化
1.單音節(jié)以及少數(shù)雙音節(jié)形容詞或副詞大致按以下規(guī)律變化:
(1)一般在形容詞或副詞后面直接加–er變?yōu)楸容^級,加–est變?yōu)樽罡呒。如?/p>
old—older—oldest
high—higher—highest
(2)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的,則雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母,再加-er變?yōu)楸容^級,加–est變?yōu)樽罡呒。如?/p>
big—bigger—biggest
thin—thinner—thinnest
(3)以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,則將改y為i再加-er變?yōu)楸容^級,加–est變?yōu)樽罡呒。如?/p>
busy—busier—busiest
heavy—heavier—heaviest
(4)以字母e結(jié)尾的,直接加–r變?yōu)楸容^級,加–st變?yōu)樽罡呒。如?/p>
large—larger—largest
free—freer—freest
2.多音節(jié)以及某些雙音節(jié)形容詞或副詞變?yōu)楸容^級或最高級時(shí),則通常在其前加more變?yōu)楸容^級,加most變?yōu)樽罡呒。如?/p>
important—more important—most important
difficult—more difficult—most difficult
3.少數(shù)單音節(jié),特別是分詞形容詞,須在前面加more變?yōu)楸容^級,(the)most變?yōu)樽罡呒。如?/p>
fond—more fond—mos tfond
pleased—more pleased—most pleased
4.有些的比較級或最高級有兩種形式,如:
clever—cleverer/more clever—cleverest/most clever